Udzungwa Mountain National Park is one of East Africa's most biodiverse areas, boasting a pristine forest that shelters plant species found nowhere else in the world. Established as a National Park in 1992, Udzungwa spans over 1,990 square kilometers, bordered by the Great Ruaha River in the north. It is a must-visit for nature lovers and hikers looking to explore one of Africa's last true rainforests.
The park is home to rare species like the Iringa red colobus monkey and the Sanje crested mangabey, both unique to this area. In addition to its rich wildlife, Udzungwa offers breathtaking waterfalls, hiking trails, and a chance to explore the park's lush, tropical landscape. The diverse ecosystem here includes elephants, lions, leopards, and various bird species, making it a fascinating destination for all visitors.
Size: 1,990 sq km (769 sq miles).
Location: Southern Tanzania, near the Great Ruaha River.
By road, approximately a 5-hour drive from Dar es Salaam, or a 1-hour drive from Mikumi National Park.
Hiking safaris, Sanje Waterfall tours, and wildlife viewing.
Best time: June to October. Wet season is slippery but good for exploring.
Udzungwa's natural beauty lies in its undisturbed forest, home to several endemic plant and animal species. Trekking through this park offers visitors the opportunity to experience majestic waterfalls, including the impressive 170-meter Sanje Waterfall. The park is also rich in primates, hosting several rare species like the Iringa red colobus and Sanje mangabey, only discovered in 1979.
The park is ideal for hiking enthusiasts, with routes ranging from easy walks to challenging hikes. Udzungwa can be easily combined with trips to Mikumi National Park or Ruaha National Park for a comprehensive wildlife experience.